آب و فناوری در جهان اسلام
  •   آرشیو : نسخه بهار و تابستان 1404
  •   کد پذیرش : 40410
  •   موضوع : موضوعی تعریف نشده!
  • نویسنده/گان : | سجاد سربلوکی
  •   زبان : فارسی
  •   نوع مقاله : مروری
  •   چکیده مقاله به فارسی : کتاب راهنمای راتلج در مورد علومِ جوامع اسلامی تحت نظارت و ویراستاریِ نویسنده شهیر آلمانی سونیا برنتیس گردآوری و و در سال 2022 میلادی چاپ شده است. چاپ‌شده است. این کتاب نوعی پژوهش جامع در زمینه علوم در سده‌های ۸ تا ۱۹ میلادی جهان اسلام را ارائه می‌کند. در این کتاب گروهی از نویسندگان متخصص، در شش بخش، زمینه‌های مختلفِ سنت‌های فکری و علمی بخش وسیعی از جوامع اسلامی در غالب نهادهایی همچون دادگاه‌، مدرسه، بیمارستان و رصدخانه و حتی نهادهای ترغیب‌کننده فعالیت‌های علمی ازجمله هنر و صنایع‌دستی را تحلیل می‌کنند. در این کتاب جدا از تحلیل شیوه‌های علمی مسلمانان، به شیوه‌های علمی اقلیت‌های غیرمسلمان در محدوده جهان اسلام نیز پرداخته‌شده است که می‌تواند منبع ارزشمندی برای علاقه‌مندان تاریخ علم و اندیشه، تاریخ اجتماعی و فرهنگی، مطالعات اسلامی جوامع خاورمیانه و آفریقا و اروپا و جنوب شرق آسیا باشد. با توجه به اهمیت آب و آب‌رسانی در تحکیم و آبادانی سلسله‌ها و حکومت‌های مسلمان مقاله‌ای «آب و فناوری در جهان اسلام» بخش IV.6 (صص ۵۲۳-۵۳۷) از کتاب موصوف را انتخاب و ترجمه نمودیم.
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  •   کلمات کلیدی به فارسی : فناوری آبیاری، آسیاب، جهان اسلام، نوریا، قنات.
  •   چکیده مقاله به انگلیسی : of the ROUTLEDGE HANDBOOK ON THE SCIENCES IN ISLAMICATE SOCIETIES
    The Routledge Handbook on the Sciences in Islamicate Societies provides a comprehensive survey on science in the Islamic world from the 8th to the 19th century. Across six sections, a group of subject experts discuss and analyze scientific practices across a wide range of Islamicate societies. The authors take into consideration several contexts in which science was practiced, ranging from intellectual traditions and persuasions to institutions, such as courts, schools, hospitals, and observatories, to the materiality of scientific practices, including the arts and craftsmanship. Chapters also devote attention to scientific practices of minority communities in Muslim majority societies, and Muslim minority groups in societies outside the Islamicate world, thereby allowing readers to better understand the opportunities and constraints of scientific practices under varying local conditions. Through replacing Islam with Islamicate societies, the book opens up ways to explain similarities and differences between diverse societies ruled by Muslim dynasties. This handbook will be an invaluable resource for both established academics and students looking for an introduction to the field. It will appeal to those involved in the study of the history of science, the history of ideas, intellectual history, social or cultural history, Islamic studies, Middle East and African studies including history, and studies of Muslim communities in Europe and South and East Asia.
  •   کلمات کلیدی به انگلیسی : irrigation technology, mill, Islamic world, Nuria, aqueduct
  •  صفحات : 1-16
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